摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the impact of case-based targeted nursing on disease activity and quality of life in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE).Method:A retrospective study was conducted to analyze the clinical data of 98 patients with SLE who were treated at Huai'an First People's Hospital,Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University from May 2021 to January 2024.Patients were divided into control group and observation group according to the nursing plans,with 49 patients in each group.The control group received standard nursing care,whereas the observation group received case-based targeted nursing on this basis.The systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index(SLEDAI),the MOS item short from health survey(SF-36),and symptom checklist-90(SCL-90)scores were compared between the two groups.Result:After 3 months of nursing,SLEDAI score in both groups was significantly lower than that before nursing,and SLEDAI score in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After 3 months of nursing,the scores of physical pain,physiological function,emotional function and mental health in both groups were significantly higher than those before nursing,and the above scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After 3 months of nursing,the scores of obsessive-compulsive symptoms,interpersonal sensitivity,depression,anxiety and other psychological conditions in both groups were significantly lower than those before nursing,and the above scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Case-based targeted nursing significantly reduces disease activity,improves quality of life,and ameliorates psychological status in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.关键词
基于个案分析的针对性护理/系统性红斑狼疮/疾病活动度/生活质量Key words
Case-based targeted nursing/Systemic lupus erythematosus/Disease activity/Quality of life
