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新型止吐药枸橼酸马罗匹坦在宠物药领域的应用

张航俊 王晓燕 商小金 侯轩 刘靥 马骏骅 屈健

中国兽药杂志2025,Vol.59Issue(2):64-70,7.
中国兽药杂志2025,Vol.59Issue(2):64-70,7.DOI:10.11751/ISSN.1002-1280.2025.2.09

新型止吐药枸橼酸马罗匹坦在宠物药领域的应用

Application of Maropitant Citrate as a New Antiemetic Drug in Pet Medicine

张航俊 1王晓燕 1商小金 1侯轩 1刘靥 1马骏骅 1屈健1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省动物疫病预防控制中心,杭州 311199
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a neurokinin(NK1)receptor antagonist,Maropitant citrate exerts its effect by inhibiting substance P,a key neurotransmitter that causes vomiting.It has the characteristics of rapid absorption,high bioavailability and long-lasting efficacy.In 2007,the US FDA and European Medicines Agency approved Maropitant citrate tablets as a drug for the prevention and treatment of motion sickness and acute vomiting in dogs,which was the first time Maropitant citrate was used in the field of pet medicine.In 2014,Announcement No.2404 of the Ministry of Agriculture approved the maropitant citrate injection and tablets produced by Virbac(France)to be registered in China as anti-emetic drugs,and maropitant citrate entered the pet drug market in China for the first time.This article reviews the mechanism of action and pharmacokinetic characteristics of maropitant citrate,its clinical application in treating pet vomiting,synthetic methods,and the application and development prospects of veterinary dosage forms at home and abroad,so as to promote the research,development and application of this drug in China.

关键词

枸橼酸马罗匹坦/止吐药/宠物药

Key words

maropitant citrate/antiemetic drug/pet medicine

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张航俊,王晓燕,商小金,侯轩,刘靥,马骏骅,屈健..新型止吐药枸橼酸马罗匹坦在宠物药领域的应用[J].中国兽药杂志,2025,59(2):64-70,7.

中国兽药杂志

1002-1280

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