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方差分析和灰色关联分析在玉米品种评价中的应用

李润 钟林 郭蓓蓓 杨宏楹 吴永芳 王世忠

现代农业科技Issue(5):38-41,4.
现代农业科技Issue(5):38-41,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5739.2025.05.010

方差分析和灰色关联分析在玉米品种评价中的应用

Application of Analysis of Variance and Grey Correlation Analysis in Maize Variety Evaluation

李润 1钟林 1郭蓓蓓 1杨宏楹 1吴永芳 1王世忠1

作者信息

  • 1. 凉山彝族自治州农业科学研究院,四川西昌 615000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to select suitable methods for maize variety evaluation,analysis of variance(ANOVA)and grey correlation analysis were employed to analyze and compare ear traits and yields of various maize varieties at three screening test sites in 2020.The results of ANOVA showed that the yields of Dunyu 735,Yayu 988,Zhongyu 335,Huayu 11,Xianyu 696 and Xikang 18 were extremely significantly higher than that of the control variety Liangdan 4.The results of grey correlation analysis indicated that ear diameter had the greatest effect on the yields of various varieties;Dunyu 735,Zhongyu 335,Zhongyu 2 and Yayu 988 exhibited higher correlation and good comprehensive traits.This suggests that different evaluation methods can lead to different evaluation and selection results for maize varieties.ANOVA can be adopted for evaluation in multiple environments and only yield traits involved,while grey correlation analysis can be used for evaluation in a single environment and multiple trait indicators involved.

关键词

玉米/品种/方差分析/灰色关联分析/评价

Key words

maize/variety/analysis of variance(ANOVA)/grey correlation analysis/evaluation

引用本文复制引用

李润,钟林,郭蓓蓓,杨宏楹,吴永芳,王世忠..方差分析和灰色关联分析在玉米品种评价中的应用[J].现代农业科技,2025,(5):38-41,4.

基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系四川玉米创新团队项目(SCCXTD-2024-02) (SCCXTD-2024-02)

四川省"十四五"农作物及畜禽育种攻关项目(2021YFYZ0017). (2021YFYZ0017)

现代农业科技

1007-5739

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