水沙耦合模型在小流域水土流失研究中的应用OA
Application of water-sediment coupling model in soil and water loss study in small watershed
本文以辽宁南部小流域为例,深入探究了小流域的水土流失量变化规律,通过构建水沙耦合模型来预测小流域的土壤侵蚀情况,并运用详实的实测数据对所构建的模型进行了全面且严谨的验证.结果表明,与单一产沙模型相比,水沙耦合模型能够综合考量降雨侵蚀与坡面产沙的因素,显著提升了水土流失的预测精度.该研究成果为小流域治理设计提供了重要参考依据.
Taking a small watershed in southern Liaoning province as an example,this paper deeply explores the change rule of soil and water loss in a small watershed,builds a water-sediment coupling model to predict soil erosion in a small watershed,and uses detailed measured data to comprehensively and rigorously verify the constructed model.The results show that compared with the single sediment production model,the water-sediment coupling model can comprehensively consider the factors of rainfall erosion and slope sediment production,and significantly improve the prediction accuracy of soil and water loss.The research results provide important reference for small watershed management design.
张野
辽宁省盘锦水文局,辽宁盘锦 124000
农业科学
水土流失水沙耦合模型小流域辽宁南部
soil and water losswater-sediment coupling modelsmall watershedSouthern in Liaoning
《东北水利水电》 2025 (3)
38-40,55,4
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