动物营养学报2025，Vol.37Issue(2)：701-708,8.DOI:10.12418/CJAN2025.060
棕色脂肪组织代谢及产热影响因素的研究进展
Research Progress on Influencing Factors of Metabolism and Thermogenesis of Brown Adipose Tissue
摘要
Abstract
Brown adipose tissue is primarily distributed in the scapular region,around the kidneys and deep in the neck of young animals,its structure and function differ from those of white adipose tissue.White adipose tissue is the main tissue for storing energy,while brown adipose tissue is the main tissue responsible for heat production and energy consumption.Brown adipose tissue has shown to be important in combatting obesity and metabolic disorders like diabetes,with its structure and function influenced by various factors.Several studies also indicate that the thermogenic properties of brown adipose tissue enhance cold resistance in livestock during winter.This article reviews the sources and functions of brown adipose tissue,as well as the research progress on the effects of cold stress,feeding rhythms,circadian rhythms,feed additives and hormones on brown adi-pose tissue,providing theoretical references for future related research.[Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition,2025,37(2):701-708]关键词
棕色脂肪组织/影响因素/昼夜节律/冷应激Key words
brown adipose tissue/influencing factors/circadian rhythm/cold stress分类
畜牧业引用本文复制引用
张崇志,郭有华,杨金丽,孙海洲..棕色脂肪组织代谢及产热影响因素的研究进展[J].动物营养学报,2025,37(2):701-708,8.基金项目
内蒙古农牧业创新基金项目(2022CXJJM12) （2022CXJJM12）
内蒙古自治区"草原英才"工程青年创新创业人才项目 （）
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD1301102) （2022YFD1301102）
国家绒毛用羊产业技术体系(CARS-39-11) （CARS-39-11）
农牧业科技转移转化资金项目(2024TG06-1) （2024TG06-1）
