环境工程学报2025，Vol.19Issue(1)：1-13,13.DOI:10.12030/j.cjee.202407043
基础研究资助视角下美欧日环境工程学科发展态势
Development trends of environmental engineering discipline in the United States,Europe,and Japan from the perspective of fundamental research funding
摘要
Abstract
This paper quantitatively analyzes the fundamental research funding pattern and research theme characteristics of the international environmental engineering,and provides insights into the.discipline development characteristics from an international perspective.The aim is to provide references for promoting discipline optimization in China from the perspective of fundamental research funding patterns.Taking environmental engineering projects funded by the United States,Europe,and Japan since 2008 as research objects,the development trends and characteristics of the discipline are analyzed from three perspectives:discipline construction framework,funding pattern,and important funding direction.Furthermore,a subject framework for research questions is constructed according to the feature analysis of the discipline.And text mining methods are used to identify important research questions and project deployment,as well as important development trends and key research directions of the current international environmental engineering discipline.It is found that the environmental engineering discipline serves the major strategic goals of national or regional development,with the prominent demand orientation and strategic positioning.Based on the current discipline research fields,environmental engineering will pay more attention to the cross-integration with other disciplines,resulting in more cross-cutting scientific problems,covering the application of multi-field disciplines such as climate change,environment and health,and digitalization.On the basis of the results from international environmental engineering research,it is suggested that China's environmental engineering discipline should be further improved by constructing a multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary comprehensive discipline system.At the same time,attention should be given to the research pattern of the discipline frontier direction,and the development of a number of subversive,original and systematic scientific theories in response to complex environmental problems in China and the world.Thus,the discipline pattern of environmental engineering with Chinese characteristics will be gradually formed.关键词
环境工程/学科发展/基础研究资助/学科建设/文本挖掘Key words
environmental engineering/discipline development/fundamental research funding/discipline construction/text mining分类
环境科学引用本文复制引用
赵佳敏,孙玉玲..基础研究资助视角下美欧日环境工程学科发展态势[J].环境工程学报,2025,19(1):1-13,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52342004) （52342004）
