环境工程学报2025,Vol.19Issue(1):21-39,19.DOI:10.12030/j.cjee.202403024
污泥高效脱水微界面调控原理与技术进展
Advances in micro-interface regulation theory and technology for efficient sludge dewatering
摘要
Abstract
Sludge with high moisture content is the unavoidable by-product in wastewater biological treatment process.The key process to enhance the efficiency of sludge resource utilization and energy recovery is the efficient reduction of sludge through deep dewatering.As an essential component of sludge,extracellular polymeric substances(EPS)play an extremely important role in determining sludge dewaterability.Research on the interfacial chemistry of EPS affecting sludge water transformation formed the priority content and theoretical basis for the current development of sludge enhanced dewatering technology.Thus,based on the micro-interface theory of EPS regulation for enhancing sludge dewaterability,EPS-dominated sludge water occurrence states and the directions for regulating the efficient release of sludge-bound water,as well as the research and progress of conditioning technology were systematically introduced,and the opportunities and challenges for further knowledge on EPS structural properties were pointed out,with a view to providing references for process innovation in sludge deep dewatering.关键词
污泥脱水/胞外聚合物/微界面化学/胞外聚合物调控/污泥调理技术Key words
sludge dewatering/extracellular polymeric substances/micro-interface chemistry/extracellular polymeric substances regulation/sludge conditioning technologies分类
环境科学引用本文复制引用
张伟军,彭赛楠,王东升..污泥高效脱水微界面调控原理与技术进展[J].环境工程学报,2025,19(1):21-39,19.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52122010) (52122010)