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复合改性陶粒生物滤池强化污水厂尾水脱氮除磷

宋瑞 余健

环境工程学报2025,Vol.19Issue(1):115-125,11.
环境工程学报2025,Vol.19Issue(1):115-125,11.DOI:10.12030/j.cjee.202407080

复合改性陶粒生物滤池强化污水厂尾水脱氮除磷

Effect of composite modified ceramsite biofilter to strengthen the nitrogen and phosphorus removal from wastewater plant tail water

宋瑞 1余健1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南大学土木工程学院,长沙 410082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the improvement of the discharge standard of urban wastewater treatment plants,the advanced treatment of low-carbon tailwater of secondary wastewater has become a common concern.In this study,iron powder,pyrite and biochar were used to modify ordinary ceramsite,and the effect of modified ceramsite as fillers on the removal effects of nitrogen and phosphorus from low-carbon tailwater of sewage plants were investigated through comparative experiments.Under temperature of 20 ℃,HRT of 5.9 h,and C/N ratio of about 1:2,the removal rates of TN and TP by the modified ceramsite filter were 98.45%and 69.03%,which were significantly higher than that in the ordinary ceramsite filter of 7.4%and 54.04%.Denitrification,iron-based autotrophic denitrification,sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification,and enriching microbial by biochar synergistically strengthened the denitrification of low-carbon tailwater,and enhanced the denitrification performance of the system;TP removal was a result of the joint action of biological and chemical precipitation.This study provides a good technical solution for the advanced treatment of municipal secondary wastewater treatment plant tailwater,which is of great significance for water environmental protection.

关键词

改性陶粒/铁粉/黄铁矿/生物炭/自养反硝化/微生物多样性

Key words

modified ceramsite/iron powder/pyrite/biochar/autotrophic denitrification/microbial diversity

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

宋瑞,余健..复合改性陶粒生物滤池强化污水厂尾水脱氮除磷[J].环境工程学报,2025,19(1):115-125,11.

基金项目

湖南创新型省份建设专项经费资助项目(2019SK2111) (2019SK2111)

环境工程学报

OA北大核心

1673-9108

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