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共情护理配合治疗性沟通对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者应对方式及自我负担的影响

郝娜 马鲜 付君霞

中国当代医药2025,Vol.32Issue(6):179-182,4.
中国当代医药2025,Vol.32Issue(6):179-182,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4721.2025.06.38

共情护理配合治疗性沟通对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者应对方式及自我负担的影响

Effect of empathic nursing combined with therapeutic communication on coping style and self-burden in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

郝娜 1马鲜 2付君霞3

作者信息

  • 1. 菏泽医学专科学校附属医院呼吸内科,山东菏泽 274000
  • 2. 山东省菏泽市定陶区人民医院影像科,山东菏泽 274000
  • 3. 山东省菏泽市牡丹区中心医院内镜中心,山东菏泽 274000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of empathic nursing combined with therapeutic communication on self-burden and coping style in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods A total of 40 elderly COPD patients admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Heze Medical College from February 2021 to July 2023 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into reference group and study group according to random number table method,with 20 cases in each group.The reference group was given routine nursing,and the study group was given empathic nursing combined with therapeutic communication.The scores of the self-perceived burden scale(SPBS),the medical coping modes questionnaire(MCMQ)and the negative emotion scores(self-rating depression scale[SDS]and self-rating anxiety scale[SAS])of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,SPBS,SAS and SDS scores of the study group were lower than those of the reference group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The yield and avoidance scores of the study group after nursing were lower than those of the reference group,and the face scores were higher than those of the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion During treatment,empathic nursing combined with therapeutic communication intervention in elderly COPD patients can reduce their self-burden,improve their coping style and negative emotions.

关键词

共情护理/治疗性沟通/老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病/应对方式/自我负担/负性情绪

Key words

Empathic nursing/Therapeutic communication/Elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Coping style/Self burden/Negative emotion

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

郝娜,马鲜,付君霞..共情护理配合治疗性沟通对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者应对方式及自我负担的影响[J].中国当代医药,2025,32(6):179-182,4.

中国当代医药

1674-4721

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