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双猎物种群合作对抗捕食者种群的建模与分析

冯姗姗 张永鑫

吉林大学学报(理学版)2025,Vol.63Issue(2):417-424,8.
吉林大学学报(理学版)2025,Vol.63Issue(2):417-424,8.DOI:10.13413/j.cnki.jdxblxb.2024308

双猎物种群合作对抗捕食者种群的建模与分析

Modeling and Analysis of Cooperation between Double Prey Populations against Predator Population

冯姗姗 1张永鑫1

作者信息

  • 1. 中北大学 数学学院,太原 030051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on a three-dimensional predator-prey model,we discussed the cooperation between prey populations and their impact on the predation process.Firstly,we analyzed the existence and stability of equilibrium points of the system by using dynamical system theory,and proved the periodic oscillation characteristics of equilibrium points in prey free populations.Secondly,the theoretical results were verified through numerical simulation.The numerical simulation results show that the equilibrium point E1 of the prey free populations y and the equilibrium point E2 of the prey free populations z are both periodic oscillations,and the amplitude of the oscillations gradually increases with the increase of the cooperative effect.

关键词

捕食-猎物模型/合作/平衡点/数值模拟

Key words

predator-prey model/cooperation/equilibrium point/numerical simulation

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

冯姗姗,张永鑫..双猎物种群合作对抗捕食者种群的建模与分析[J].吉林大学学报(理学版),2025,63(2):417-424,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(批准号:12201583)和中国博士后科学基金(批准号:2024M752989). (批准号:12201583)

吉林大学学报(理学版)

OA北大核心

1671-5489

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