实用临床医药杂志2025，Vol.29Issue(3)：46-50,56,6.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.20244802
脓毒症相关急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者血清SIRT1、ESM-1、FGF21表达水平与治疗结局的相关性分析
Correlations of serum SIRT1,ESM-1 and FGF21 expression levels with therapeutic outcome in patients with sepsis-related acute respiratory distress syndrome
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the correlations of the expression levels of serum silencing in-formation regulatory factor 2-related enzyme 1(SIRT1),endothelial cell-specific molecule-1(ESM-1),and fibroblast growth factor-21(FGF21)with therapeutic outcome in patients with sepsis-related acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS).Methods A total of 140 patients with sepsis-related ARDS were selected and divided into good outcome group(n=96)and poor outcome group(n=44)accord-ing to the therapeutic outcome.The levels of serum SIRT1,ESM-1 and FGF21 were compared between the two groups,and the correlations of serum SIRT1,ESM-1 and FGF21 with the severity of the dis-ease and therapeutic outcome were analyzed.The predictive values of serum SIRT1,ESM-1 and FGF21 for therapeutic outcome were evaluated.Results The serum SIRT1 level in the poor outcome group was significantly lower,while the levels of ESM-1 and FGF21 were significantly higher than those in the good outcome group(P＜0.05).The serum SIRT1 level showed a significant gradual downward trend in mild,moderate,and severe patients,while the ESM-1 and FGF21 levels showed a significant gradual upward trend in mild,moderate,and severe patients(P＜0.05).Spearman corre-lation analysis showed that serum SIRT1 was significantly negatively correlated with disease severity,while ESM-1 and FGF21 were significantly positively correlated with disease severity(P＜0.05).Partial correlation analysis showed that serum SIRT1,ESM-1 and FGF21 were significantly correla-ted with the therapeutic outcome of ARDS patients with sepsis(P＜0.05).The receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of serum SIRT1,ESM-1 and FGF21 for predicting the treatment outcome of sepsis-related ARDS patients was 0.742,0.838 and 0.796 respectively,with sensitivities of 77.27％,77.27％and 70.45％,and specificities of 64.58％,81.25％and 87.50％.The AUC of the combination of three indexes for predicting the therapeutic outcome of sepsis-related ARDS patients was 0.939,with a sensitivity of 88.64％and a specificity of 83.33％,which was significantly higher than the predictive value of the three indexes alone(P＜0.05).Conclusion The levels of SIRT1,ESM-1 and FGF21 in the serum of sepsis-re-lated ARDS patients are significantly correlated with the severity of the disease and the therapeutic outcome,and have the abilitis to independently predict the therapeutic outcome.The combined pre-dictive value is even higher.关键词
脓毒症相关急性呼吸窘迫综合征/沉默信息调节因子2相关酶1/内皮细胞特异性分子-1/治疗结局/相关性/成纤维细胞生长因子-21Key words
sepsis-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome/silencing information regu-lator 2-related enzyme 1/endothelial cell-specific molecule-1/therapeutic outcome/correlation/fi-broblast growth factor-21分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
王维,向泊羽,张千江,孙飞..脓毒症相关急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者血清SIRT1、ESM-1、FGF21表达水平与治疗结局的相关性分析[J].实用临床医药杂志,2025,29(3):46-50,56,6.基金项目
2021年四川省医学(青年创新)科研课题(S211920) （青年创新）
