实用心电与临床诊疗2025，Vol.34Issue(1)：143-147,5.DOI:10.13308/j.issn.2097-5716.2025.01.030
人工智能心音分析系统在心血管疾病中的应用进展
Application progress of artificial intelligence heart sound analysis system in cardiovascular diseases
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases has been rising,creating a pressing need for innovative diagnostic and management solutions.Artificial intelligence(AI)-assisted heart sound analysis,powered by electronic stethoscopes and computer-aided algorithms of heart sound analysis,has become a prominent area of research.This technology enables precise quantitative analysis,and classification and identification of heart sound signals,demonstrating significant utility in valvular heart disease,coronary artery disease,congenital heart defects,heart failure,and blood pressure assessment.AI systems not only enhance the sensitivity and specificity of heart sound analysis,but also promote the improvement of primary care diagnostics in medical resource-limited settings.Advance in algorithmic aspects include deep learning-based feature extraction,denoising and enhancement of heart sound signals,and development of prediction models for cardiovascular risk assessment.This review explores the current applications and progress of AI heart sound analysis systems in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases,providing insights into future clinical applications and research directions.关键词
心音分析/人工智能/电子听诊器/心血管疾病/计算机辅助诊断Key words
heart sound analysis/artificial intelligence/electronic stethoscope/cardiovascular disease/computer-aided diagnosis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
姜苏蓉,钱丽君,杨闯,夏玉东,吴军..人工智能心音分析系统在心血管疾病中的应用进展[J].实用心电与临床诊疗,2025,34(1):143-147,5.基金项目
江苏省高等学校自然科学重大项目(21KJB320003) （21KJB320003）
江苏省社会发展-临床前沿技术项目(BE2023818) （BE2023818）
江苏省老年健康科研重点项目(LKZ2023001) （LKZ2023001）
江苏省人民医院临床能力提升工程面上项目(JSPH-MB-2022-13) （JSPH-MB-2022-13）
江苏省干部保健科研课题(BJ21019) （BJ21019）
南京医科大学教育研究课题(2023YJS-LX011,2023YJS-LX012) （2023YJS-LX011,2023YJS-LX012）
