交通运输研究2025,Vol.11Issue(1):30-38,9.DOI:10.16503/j.cnki.2095-9931.2025.01.003
基于Critic赋权法的我国"四好农村路"发展水平评价
Evaluation of High-Quality Rural Roads Development Level in China Based on Critic Weighting Method
摘要
Abstract
To comprehensively measure the overall development level of High-Quality Rural Roads and accurately grasp the relatively weak links in the development of High-Quality Rural Roads in various re-gions of China,based on the development concept of"building well,managing well,protecting well,and operating well",considering new development characteristics such as rural logistics services,the appli-cation of information technology,and the integration of passenger,freight,and postal services,an eval-uation index system to assess the development level of High-Quality Rural Roads in China was con-structed.A corresponding evaluation method was designed using Critic Weighting Method and Arith-metic Weighted Synthesis Method,and empirical analysis was conducted on the development level of High-Quality Rural Roads in 31 provinces(autonomous regions,municipalities directly under the cen-tral government)in China.The weight analysis results show that critical indicators include the rate of class Ⅱ and above rural roads,the rate of natural villages with hard-packed roads for households of 30 or more,the rate of dangerous bridges on rural roads,the rate of good and excellent grade rural roads,and the rate of investment in rural road maintenance relative to the local general public budget expendi-ture.The evaluation analysis results show that:①the evaluation results of High-Quality Rural Roads are positively correlated with the per capita disposable income of rural residents,which can be used to reflect the development level of regional rural economy;②the High-Quality Rural Roads in various re-gions of China show uneven development characteristics,with the eastern region exhibiting the high-est development levels,while the northeastern,central and western regions lag significantly behind;③Shanghai,Zhejiang,and Jiangsu in the Yangtze River Delta region demonstrate leading positions in the overall development of High-Quality Rural Roads within China.关键词
"四好农村路"/评价指标体系/发展水平/Critic赋权法/算术加权合成法/省级行政区Key words
high-quality rural roads/evaluation indicator system/development level/Critic Weighting Method/Arithmetic Weighted Synthesis Method/provincial-level administrative region引用本文复制引用
梁仁鸿,孙杨,王嫱,贾皓..基于Critic赋权法的我国"四好农村路"发展水平评价[J].交通运输研究,2025,11(1):30-38,9.基金项目
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目(20236109) (20236109)