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地下煤火探测技术及工程应用综述

赵禹深 许献磊 曹仕龙 朱鹏桥

矿业科学学报2025,Vol.10Issue(1):24-39,16.
矿业科学学报2025,Vol.10Issue(1):24-39,16.DOI:10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2024936

地下煤火探测技术及工程应用综述

A review of underground coal fire detection technology and engineering application

赵禹深 1许献磊 2曹仕龙 1朱鹏桥1

作者信息

  • 1. 煤炭精细勘探与智能开发全国重点实验室,北京 100083||中国矿业大学(北京)地球科学与测绘工程学院,北京 100083
  • 2. 煤炭精细勘探与智能开发全国重点实验室,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Underground coal fires have a serious impact on coal resources and the environment,and the accurate detection of the location of fire areas is the premise and key to carrying out coal fire control.Based on the formation process of coal fire,this paper combines literature review,numerical analysis,physical experiments,field investigation and other methods to study the underground coal fire detection technologyies and their engineering applications.Firstly,the principles and characteristics of different existing coal fire detection technologies are introduced in detail,and their advantages and disadvantages are analyzed and summarized.Then,combined with actual cases,the research and engineering appli-cation status of various detection technologies are expounded,and the problems existing in underground coal fire detection at this stage are revealed.On this basis,the research focus and development direc-tion of coal fire detection in the future are proposed.The research results can provide important techni-cal support for the scientific research and prevention of underground coal fires in China.

关键词

地下煤火/遥感技术/地质雷达/分布式光纤/高密度电法/氡气探测

Key words

underground coal fires/remote sensing technology/geological radar/distributed optical fi-ber/high-density electrical method/radon detection

分类

矿山工程

引用本文复制引用

赵禹深,许献磊,曹仕龙,朱鹏桥..地下煤火探测技术及工程应用综述[J].矿业科学学报,2025,10(1):24-39,16.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2023YFC3008902,2023YFB3211002) (2023YFC3008902,2023YFB3211002)

国家自然科学基金(52174155) (52174155)

矿业科学学报

OA北大核心

2096-2193

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