林业经济问题2025，Vol.45Issue(1)：41-51,11.DOI:10.16832/j.cnki.1005-9709.20240526
森林"四库"研究的热点、前沿和动态
The Hot Issues,Frontiers and Trends of Forest"Four Repositories"Research
摘要
Abstract
(1) Background——With the deepening of people's understanding of ecosystem,the concept of ecosystem services has been paid more and more attention.As one of the most important ecosystems on the earth,forests not only provide material products,but also play a key role in regulating climate,conserving water and soil,and maintaining biodiversity.People begin to realize that forest is a huge treasure house of resources,and the concept of forest"four repositories"comes into being.There are more and more related research literature on forest"four repositories". (2) Methods——The Chinese database was searched with the deadline of June 30,2024,and the research literature was derived from the Chinese core journal criterion of PKU and the CSSCI in CNKI database.Based on the theme of forest"four repositories"and the relevant keywords,the research literature from 1994 to 2024 was searched,and 1,641 most representative core literature were finally selected.Through literature analysis and CiteSpace analysis,this paper sorted out the relevant literature,obtained various keywords clustering,co-occur-rence and timeline views,and then discussed the progress,hot issues,frontiers and trends of the research on for-est"four repositories". (3) Results——First,since 1994,the number of relevant literature on forest"four repositories"has gener-ally shown an upward trend,among which 2020 is the key turning point,and most of the relevant core literature come from universities.Second,the clustering results of relevant research literature mainly focus on under-forest economy,forest carbon sinks,forest tourism and ecological compensation.Third,through keywords clustering and emergence analysis of relevant literature,as time goes by,the research results of forest"four repositories"in under-forest economy,carbon sinks,ecological compensation,forest tourism and other aspects are gradually in-creasing,and the research perspectives and topics are constantly expanding.Fourth,from the perspective of e-merging words analysis,forest health care and recreations and carbon neutrality are the research frontiers,which indicates that the research on forest ecological and social benefits is constantlydeepening. (4) Conclusions and Discussions——First,in terms of the research of forest"four repositories",experts and scholars should be organized to deeply discuss and define the concept of forest"four repositories",and strengthen the in-depth exploration of the relationship among forest"four repositories".Second,in terms of the research of forest"carbon pools",we should establish a scientific,accurate and comprehensive forest carbon sinks measurement system,and improve the system and mechanism of carbon trading market.Third,in terms of the research of forest"money banks",we should establish diversified compensation methods,improve the com-pensation standard systemand the supporting facilities and development mechanisms of forest resource reserves.Fourth,in terms of the research of forest"reservoirs",it is necessary to integrate multi-source data and optimize models,build an evaluation framework for the value of ecological services,innovate monitoring technology and network construction,and establish a cross-departmental collaborative management mechanism.Fifth,in terms of the research of forest"grain depots",we should carry out a comprehensive resource survey,promote scientific collection technology,establish a market circulation system,and promote the development of industrial scale.关键词
森林"四库"/碳中和/森林康养/可视化分析Key words
forest"four repositories"/carbon neutrality/forest health care/visualization analysis分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
栗世博,赖巧巧,屈峰..森林"四库"研究的热点、前沿和动态[J].林业经济问题,2025,45(1):41-51,11.基金项目
福建省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心重大项目(FJ2023XZZ010)、农文旅融合发展与乡村振兴创新团队(72202301002) （FJ2023XZZ010）
