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煤层复配湿润剂降尘性能研究

李茂林 查舰 陈巧军

煤炭科技2025,Vol.46Issue(1):69-76,8.
煤炭科技2025,Vol.46Issue(1):69-76,8.DOI:10.19896/j.cnki.mtkj.2025.01.014

煤层复配湿润剂降尘性能研究

Research on dust reduction performance of coal seam compound wetting agent

李茂林 1查舰 1陈巧军2

作者信息

  • 1. 山西西山煤电股份有限公司马兰煤矿,山西古交 030205
  • 2. 中国矿业大学安全工程学院,江苏徐州 221116
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to enhance the dust reduction effect of water injection in coal seams,the No.8 coal seam of Malan Coal Mine was taken as the research object,and surfactant compounding technology was used to design compound wetting agents as water injection ad-ditives,their application potentials in terms of wetting and dust reduction efficacy in coal seams were systematically evaluated.Disodium monosodium lauryl sulfosuccinate(AK-201A),sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate(SDBS)and aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene ether(AEO-9)were selected as wetting agents,and the effects of different mass fractions of monomer wetting agents and different compound ratios of wetting agents of SDBS and AK-201A and AEO-9 on the surface tension of water and the complete sedimentation time of coal dust were studied respectively.The results show that the wetting agent can effectively reduce the water surface tension and accelerate the settlement of coal dust,thus improving the dust reduction efficiency.With the increase of the mass concentration of the wetting agent,the surface tension of water and the sedimentation time of coal dust decreased gradually.Among the three wetting agents,SDBS showed the best dust reduction performance,especially when it was compounded with AEO-9 in the ratio of 3∶1,which demonstrated a better wetting and dust reduction effect.

关键词

湿润剂/质量分数/复配湿润剂/表面张力/沉降时间/降尘

Key words

wetting agent/mass fractions/compound wetting agent/surface tension/sedimentation time/dust reduction

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

李茂林,查舰,陈巧军..煤层复配湿润剂降尘性能研究[J].煤炭科技,2025,46(1):69-76,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52074283) (52074283)

煤炭科技

1008-3731

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