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水稻全生物降解地膜覆盖机插技术试验与示范

邱芬 李江涛 杨月萍 费颖儿 沈煜潮 王湘 周成

农机使用与维修Issue(3):1-5,5.
农机使用与维修Issue(3):1-5,5.DOI:10.14031/j.cnki.njwx.2025.03.001

水稻全生物降解地膜覆盖机插技术试验与示范

Experimental and Demonstration of Fully Biodegradable Bio-mulching and Mechanical Transplanting Technology for Rice

邱芬 1李江涛 1杨月萍 2费颖儿 3沈煜潮 4王湘 5周成5

作者信息

  • 1. 湖州市农业科学研究院,浙江 湖州 313000
  • 2. 德清县农业技术推广服务中心,浙江 德清 313200
  • 3. 德清县先丰农业发展有限公司,浙江 德清 313200
  • 4. 德清星晴家庭农场有限责任公司,浙江 德清 313200
  • 5. 湖州师范学院,浙江 湖州 313000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The study addresses the challenges of weed control in green rice production in Zhejiang Province.It focuses on a special trial of fully biodegradable film-covered machine-transplanted rice cultivation technology,aiming to explore effective weed control,reduced fertilizer and pesticide use,and stable yield increase.By widely promoting and applying biodegradable films combined with the supporting machine transplanting technology,the study comprehensively examines the impact of fully biodegradable film on rice growth,yield levels,economic benefits,and fertilizer and pesticide usage in practical farmland applications.The trial was conducted in Deqing County,Zhejiang Province,during the 2023 pro-duction season,using fully biodegradable film covering and machine transplanting to achieve green rice production.The results showed that the film-covered machine transplanting(T)treatment reduced pesticide costs by more than33%,fertilizer costs by 57%,and labor costs by 35%,with a 69.39%increase in profit compared to the control(CK).The findings provide scientific and precise planting guidance and technical support for large-scale rice farmers,contributing to the sustainable development of the rice industry.

关键词

优质稻米/全生物降解地膜/覆膜机插/试验

Key words

high-quality rice/fully biodegradable mulching film/film-mulched mechanical transplanting/experiment

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

邱芬,李江涛,杨月萍,费颖儿,沈煜潮,王湘,周成..水稻全生物降解地膜覆盖机插技术试验与示范[J].农机使用与维修,2025,(3):1-5,5.

基金项目

湖州市重点研发计划项目(2022ZD2048) (2022ZD2048)

农机使用与维修

2097-4515

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