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LncRNA编码肽在肿瘤信号通路中的研究进展

钱萌森 吴新雨 王科明

南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.45Issue(3):435-442,8.
南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.45Issue(3):435-442,8.DOI:10.7655/NYDXBNSN240848

LncRNA编码肽在肿瘤信号通路中的研究进展

Research progress on the role of LncRNA-encoded peptides in tumor signaling pathways

钱萌森 1吴新雨 2王科明1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学第二附属医院肿瘤内科,江苏 南京 210011
  • 2. 南京医科大学第二附属医院消化内科,江苏 南京 210011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Long noncoding RNA(LncRNA)is a class of non-coding RNA molecules,which plays an important role in gene regulation,with lengths exceeding 200 nucleotides,and is traditionally considered to lack protein-coding capacity.However,a substantial amount of recent research has revealed that LncRNA possesses coding potential,with its short open reading frame(sORF)capable of encoding functional micropeptides.These micropeptides play significant roles in various biological processes,including calcium ion homeostasis,regulation of cellular organelle metabolism,and cell differentiation.They can also impact pathological processes,such as cardiovascular diseases,inflammatory diseases,and malignant tumors,particularly by participating in multiple cellular signaling pathways that affect the occurrence,development,and metastasis of cancer.This review summarizes the research progress of LncRNA-encoded peptides in tumor signaling pathways,based on their involvement in different signaling pathways and their effect on the process of tumorigenesis and development.It discusses the potential of these peptides as biomarkers and therapeutic targets as well as points out the limitations of current research and the direction for future studies.

关键词

长链非编码RNA/微肽/肿瘤/信号通路

Key words

long noncoding RNA/micropeptide/tumor/signaling pathway

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

钱萌森,吴新雨,王科明..LncRNA编码肽在肿瘤信号通路中的研究进展[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2025,45(3):435-442,8.

基金项目

江苏科教能力提升工程 ()

江苏省医学重点学科建设单位(JSDW202235) (JSDW202235)

南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心

1007-4368

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