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通辽地区大学生超重和肥胖现状及其影响因素分析

张蕾 董丽霞

内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.40Issue(2):38-42,5.
内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.40Issue(2):38-42,5.DOI:10.14045/j.cnki.15-1220.2025.02.006

通辽地区大学生超重和肥胖现状及其影响因素分析

The Status Quo of Overweight and Obesity among College Students in Tongliao Area and Analysis Its Influencing Factors

张蕾 1董丽霞2

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古民族大学临床医学院,内蒙古 通辽 028000||通辽市人民医院,内蒙古 通辽 028000
  • 2. 内蒙古民族大学护理学院,内蒙古 通辽 028043
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the status quo of overweight and obesity of college students in Tongliao area and ex-plore its influencing factors,so as to provide basis for the formulation and implementation of health intervention mea-sures in colleges and universities.The students of grade 2020,2021,2022 and 2023 of Inner Mongolia Minzu Uni-versity were selected as the research objects,taking a class as a unit,and a total of 30 classes were selected by random cluster sampling method.The General Situation Questionnaire,Healthy Lifestyle Scale Ⅱ and Health Belief Scale were used for questionnaire survey.The survey was conducted from April 10,2024 to May 10,2024.A total of 1 220 question-naires were distributed and 1 105 were included in the study,with an effective recovery rate of 90.6%.SPSS 25.0 soft-ware was used for statistical analysis.The results showed that the prevalence of overweight and obesity was 29.7%,which was relatively high in Tongliao area.Multivariate analysis revealed that girls were more likely than boys to be overweight and obese,to have no intention and behavior to lose weight,and the lower the health belief,the more likely they were to be overweight and obese,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).

关键词

超重/肥胖/大学生

Key words

overweight/obesity/college students

分类

预防医学

引用本文复制引用

张蕾,董丽霞..通辽地区大学生超重和肥胖现状及其影响因素分析[J].内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版),2025,40(2):38-42,5.

基金项目

内蒙古医学科学院公立医院科研联合基金科技项目(2023GLLH0381) (2023GLLH0381)

内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版)

1671-0185

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