农业现代化研究2025,Vol.46Issue(1):117-130,14.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2024.2187
农村绿色保险赋能农业绿色转型发展
Rural green insurance empowering agricultural green transformation and development:an empirical study based on spatial econometric model
摘要
Abstract
Rural green insurance,as an extension of agricultural insurance,is increasingly being endowed with green financial attributes by the government and is expected to play a significant guiding and incentive role in the green transformation of agriculture.This paper,based on provincial panel data from 2011 to 2021(excluding Hong Kong,Macao,Taiwan,and Xizang),first constructs a relevant index system to calculate the agricultural green development index for various provinces,cities,and regions.A two-way fixed-effects spatial Durbin model is then employed to empirically examine the impact of rural green insurance on agricultural green transformation.The study finds that rural green insurance has a positive overall effect on agricultural green transformation,with the enhancement of rural green insurance in one area also having a positive spatial spillover effect on the green transformation of neighboring areas.Mediation effect analysis further reveals that rural green insurance promotes agricultural green transformation by encouraging farmers to expand production scale,increase capital investment,and improve technological levels.Heterogeneity analysis shows that the effect of rural green insurance on agricultural green transformation is relatively smaller in grain-producing regions and eastern provinces.Based on these findings,it is recommended that both central and local governments improve the green fiscal support system for agriculture,guide rural green insurance to develop continuously in a green direction,and adjust agricultural insurance coverage according to local conditions,leveraging the regional linkage effects of agricultural green development.关键词
农村绿色保险/绿色农业/农业保险/农业绿色发展/空间杜宾模型Key words
rural green insurance/green agriculture/agricultural insurance/agricultural green development/spatial Durbin model分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张伟,邓柏禹,钟伟霞,刘心怡,张跃华..农村绿色保险赋能农业绿色转型发展[J].农业现代化研究,2025,46(1):117-130,14.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(71973034,72003047) (71973034,72003047)
教育部人文社科研究规划项目(24YJA790091) (24YJA790091)
广东省自然科学基金面上项目(2024A1515010582) (2024A1515010582)
广东省属高校创新团队项目(2021WCXTD011).Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(71973034,72003047) (2021WCXTD011)
Humanities and Social Sciences Research Planning Project of the Ministry of Education(24YJA790091) (24YJA790091)
Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2024A1515010582) (2024A1515010582)
Guangdong Provincial University Innovation Team Project(2021WCXTD011). (2021WCXTD011)