器官移植2025，Vol.16Issue(2)：220-228,9.DOI:10.12464/j.issn.1674-7445.2025028
移植受者呼吸道病毒感染的诊疗策略
Diagnosis and treatment strategies of respiratory viral infection in transplant recipients
摘要
Abstract
Viral infection has always been a significant challenge to human health.Transplant recipients,including those who have undergone solid organ transplantation and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation,are at high risk of viral infection due to their weak immune function under immunosuppressive therapy.Unlike the general population,transplant recipients are prone to pneumonia and even severe pneumonia after respiratory viral infection,which requires close attention from clinicians.Therefore,this article reviews the clinical characteristics and special management of viral infection in this population,focusing on the epidemiological features of common respiratory viral infection in transplant recipients,early diagnosis and intervention after infection,severe warning signs and drug treatment strategies,for the reference of clinical colleagues.关键词
呼吸道病毒/实体器官移植/造血干细胞移植/抗病毒治疗/流感病毒/新型冠状病毒/巨细胞病毒/呼吸道合胞病毒Key words
Respiratory virus/Solid organ transplantation/Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation/Antiviral therapy/Influenza virus/SARS-CoV-2/Cytomegalovirus/Respiratory syncytial virus分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
巨春蓉,郝创利,薛武军,何建行..移植受者呼吸道病毒感染的诊疗策略[J].器官移植,2025,16(2):220-228,9.基金项目
广东省自然科学基金(2022A1515012216) （2022A1515012216）
广州市临床特色技术项目(2023C—TS10) （2023C—TS10）
广州医科大学科研能力提升计划重大临床研究项目(GMUCR2024-01007) （GMUCR2024-01007）
