人工晶体学报2025,Vol.54Issue(2):177-189,13.DOI:10.16553/j.cnki.issn1000-985x.2024.0285
β相氧化镓p型导电研究进展
Research Progress on p-Type Conduction of β Phase Gallium Oxide
摘要
Abstract
β phase gallium oxide(β-Ga2O3)is an ideal semiconductor material for power devices based on its ultra-wide bandgap,high breakdown electric field,and easy preparation.However,it is still challenging to realize p-type doping of the β-Ga2O3 because of its relatively low energy of valence band maximum(VBM)and flat band dispersion near the VBM,which limits the development of p-n junctions and bipolar transistors.The main strategies for the p-type doping of β-Ga2O3 in recent research are based on size effect,defect regulation,non-equilibrium dynamic process,and solid solution.For the β-Ga2O3 p-n homojunction and heterojunction,improving crystal quality and reducing the interface defect states are the key issues for optimizing devices'performances.This paper focuses on the p-type conductivity problem of β-Ga2O3,systematically reviews the electronic structure of β-Ga2O3,the experimental characterization and theoretical calculation method of doping levels,the reasons for p-type doping difficulty,and the breakthrough in research advancements for improving the p-type doping ofβ-Ga2O3.Finally,the relevant studies on the β-Ga2O3 p-n homojunction and heterojunction devices are briefly reviewed.It requires further exploration to realize p-type doping of bulk-phase β-Ga2O3 through complex-defect regulation,non-equilibrium dynamics,solid solution,and combining these schemes.The device performances of p-n homojunction and heterojunction also need further optimization.关键词
β-Ga2O3/p型导电/电子结构/受主能级/固溶/p-n结Key words
β-Ga2O3/p-type conduction/electronic structure/acceptor level/solid solution/p-n junction分类
数理科学引用本文复制引用
查显弧,万玉喜,张道华..β相氧化镓p型导电研究进展[J].人工晶体学报,2025,54(2):177-189,13.基金项目
深圳平湖实验室项目(224120) (224120)