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20Cr1Mo1VNbTiB螺栓高温长时服役后组织演变

张长春

热力透平2025,Vol.54Issue(1):21-25,43,6.
热力透平2025,Vol.54Issue(1):21-25,43,6.DOI:10.13707/j.cnki.31-1922/th.2025.01.005

20Cr1Mo1VNbTiB螺栓高温长时服役后组织演变

Microstructure Evolution of 20Cr1Mo1VNbTiB Bolts After Long-Term Service at High Temperature

张长春1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海电气电站设备有限公司汽轮机厂,上海 200240
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to analyze the evolution of microstructure and mechanical properties of 20Cr1Mo1VNbTiB bolt material after service operation for about 50 000 h,equipment such as direct reading spectrometer,metallographic microscope,scanning electron microscope,transmission electron microscope was used in the observation.Meanwhile,the results of room temperature tensile test,Brinell hardness test,impact test,etc.,were compared with the data of raw materials that had not been in service,and whether the used bolts could go on service was verified comprehensively.The results showed that after service operation for about 50 000 h,part of the lath bundles in the microstructure had broadened and recrystallized,and the precipitation of carbides at grain boundaries had increased.Although the hardness,strength and impact energy of the bolts had decreased,the requirements of the ex-factory standards could still be met.The research results can provide data support for continued long-term service of bolts under normal service conditions.

关键词

20Cr1Mo1VNbTiB/螺栓/微观组织/高温服役

Key words

20Cr1Mo1VNbTiB/bolt/microstructure/service at high temperature

分类

能源与动力

引用本文复制引用

张长春..20Cr1Mo1VNbTiB螺栓高温长时服役后组织演变[J].热力透平,2025,54(1):21-25,43,6.

热力透平

1672-5549

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