山东煤炭科技2025,Vol.43Issue(2):12-16,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-2801.2025.02.003
赵楼煤矿岩巷快速掘进多次梯度支护技术的应用研究
Application Research on Multiple Gradient Support Technology for Rapid Excavation of Rock Roadway in Zhaolou Coal Mine
郭端琛 1陈祥祥 1谷保栋1
作者信息
- 1. 兖煤菏泽能化有限公司赵楼煤矿,山东 菏泽 274700
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Aiming at the problem of long support time and inability to achieve parallel operation of excavation and support during the rock roadway excavation process in Zhaolou Coal Mine,multiple gradient support technology is proposed.Through FLAC3D software numerical simulation and theoretical analysis,a reasonable multiple gradient support model is established.The support scheme includes three stages:roof support,upper side support,and lower side support,and the specifications and row spacing of anchor rods and anchor cables are determined in detail in each stage.The numerical simulation results show that this support technology significantly reduces the deformation amount of the roadway roof and two sides,and improves the stability and excavation speed of the roadway;In the actual construction of the central auxiliary transportation main roadway,by adjusting the support steps and time intervals,support parallel operations are achieved,and the self stabilization ability of the surrounding rock is played in maximum extent;The monitoring data from the deep hole peeping instrument show that after multiple gradient supports are implemented,the damage degree of the surrounding rock on both sides of the roadway is relatively small,the development of cracks is slowed down,and the support effect is significant,effectively maintaining the stability of the roadway.关键词
岩巷/掘进/梯次/支护Key words
rock roadway/excavation/echelon/support分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
郭端琛,陈祥祥,谷保栋..赵楼煤矿岩巷快速掘进多次梯度支护技术的应用研究[J].山东煤炭科技,2025,43(2):12-16,5.