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剑尖枪乌贼生长与死亡参数的估算

吴嘉敏 李楠 方舟

上海海洋大学学报2025,Vol.34Issue(2):434-442,9.
上海海洋大学学报2025,Vol.34Issue(2):434-442,9.DOI:10.12024/jsou.20241104692

剑尖枪乌贼生长与死亡参数的估算

Estimation of growth and mortality parameters of Uroteuthis edulis

吴嘉敏 1李楠 1方舟2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海海洋大学 海洋生物资源与管理学院,上海 201306
  • 2. 上海海洋大学 海洋生物资源与管理学院,上海 201306||大洋渔业资源可持续开发教育部重点实验室,上海 201306||国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心,上海 201306
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to further explore the biological characteristics and resource status of Uroteuthis edulis in the East China Sea,this study conducted biological measurement and analysis on samples collected by trawlers in the East China Sea from 2020 to 2024,and estimated the growth and mortality parameters using ELEFAN method and length-converted catch curve method.The results showed that there were significant differences in ML and BM between genders at 4 years(P<0.001).The b value was less than 3,indicating negative allometry.There were significant differences in the relationship between ML and BM of female(P<0.05).The K value reflects that the East China Sea is more suitable for female growth.There was little difference in the coefficient of mortality between male and female.The degree of development is more consistent.The results show that there are years and sex differences in the growth of the East China Sea,and the East China Sea is more suitable for the growth of Uroteuthis edulis in the East China Sea than the Beibu Gulf.In addition,the resource exploitation rate is greater than 0.5,and the stock resources have the risk of overexploitation.This study can provide a reference for stock assessment and support for its sustainable development and utilization in the East China Sea.

关键词

剑尖枪乌贼/生物学/生长参数/生长方程/渔业管理

Key words

Uroteuthis edulis/biology/growth relationship/growth equation/fishery management

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

吴嘉敏,李楠,方舟..剑尖枪乌贼生长与死亡参数的估算[J].上海海洋大学学报,2025,34(2):434-442,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(42306117) (42306117)

农业农村部外海渔业开发重点实验室开放基金(LOF 2021-01) (LOF 2021-01)

上海海洋大学学报

OA北大核心

1674-5566

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