世界竹藤通讯2025,Vol.23Issue(1):1-9,27,10.DOI:10.12168/sjzttx.2025.01.01.001
毛竹育种遗传学基础与代塑性状遗传因子挖掘
Genetic Basis of Moso Bamboo Breeding and Mining of Genetic Factors for Plastic Substitute Traits
摘要
Abstract
"Bamboo as a substitute for plastic"has become a feasible solution to the green,low-carbon and sustainable socioeconomic development.Moso bamboo(Phyllostachys edulis),as the bamboo species with the most abundant resources in China,provides the main raw material for the development and utilization of bamboo-based products.However,bamboo-based products have significantly different demands for bamboo resources.The current anatomical structure,fiber characteristics,and cell wall components of moso bamboo can not meet the needs of raw materials for bamboo-based products,and there is an urgent need for the genetic improvement.Genomic variation is the foundation of genetic breeding.The paper reviews the research progress in the annotation,origin and evolution of moso bamboo genome,the mining of genetic variation sites,the breeding potential for high-quality traits,and the genetic factors to bamboo-based product,and proposes the directions of molecular breeding for bamboo-based product traits.The review not only has significant scientific value for bamboo genomics and genetics research but also has important practical significance for promoting the genetic improvement of bamboo-based product traits and accelerating the breeding process of dedicated varieties for bamboo-based products.关键词
以竹代塑/毛竹/基因组/遗传变异/遗传因子Key words
bamboo as a substitute for plastic/Phyllostachys edulis/genome/genetic variation/genetic factor引用本文复制引用
高志民..毛竹育种遗传学基础与代塑性状遗传因子挖掘[J].世界竹藤通讯,2025,23(1):1-9,27,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金重大项目(32494791). (32494791)