世界竹藤通讯2025,Vol.23Issue(1):18-27,10.DOI:10.12168/sjzttx.2024.11.25.002
龙竹近自然林与人工林地上生物量及碳储量对比
Comparison of Aboveground Biomass and Carbon Storage Between Near-Natural and Artificial Dendrocalamus giganteus Forest
摘要
Abstract
The aboveground biomass and the carbon storage of Dendrocalamus giganteus under near-natural cultivation and artificial cultivation are compared and analyzed in this paper.The aboveground biomass and carbon content of individual plants at different slope directions(sunny and shady slopes)and with different culm ages(1,2,3,and 4-year old)under the two modes of cultivation are measured by the dry-burning method.The results show that:1)Artificial forests are better in the age structure of bamboo clumps than near-natural forests;2)The average aboveground biomass of individual plants are significantly different in different stands(P<0.05),with the order of sunny slope in near-natural forest(62.99 kg)>sunny slope in artificial forest(59.66 kg)>shady slope in artificial forest(57.95 kg)>shady slope near-natural forest(54.51 kg).The biomass of D.giganteus is significantly higher in culms than in branches and leaves,and decreases with the increase of age;3)The carbon storage of individual plants is not significantly different among different stands(P>0.05),and different organs of individual plants have different carbon storage in the rank of leaves<branches<culms;4)The carbon storage of individual bamboo plant in each stand is ordered as sunny slope in near-natural forest(26.33 kg)>sunny slope in artificial forest(25.53 kg)>shade slope in artificial forest(25.23 kg)>shade slope in near-natural forest(23.55 kg);and 5)The carbon storage of D.giganteus forest per unit area in Cangyuan county is 207.85 t/ha in near-natural forests and 81.56 t/ha in artificial forests,and the carbon storage of D.giganteus in near-natural forests is much higher than in artificial forests.The results of the study can provide a scientific basis for the cultivation and sink development of D.giganteus in Yunnan province.关键词
龙竹/生物量/碳储量/近自然林/人工林/云南Key words
Dendrocalamus giganteus/biomass/carbon storage/near-natural forest/artificial forest/Yunnan province引用本文复制引用
胡梦茹,王雨濛,辉朝茂,刘蔚漪..龙竹近自然林与人工林地上生物量及碳储量对比[J].世界竹藤通讯,2025,23(1):18-27,10.基金项目
云南省基础研究项目(202201AT070053) (202201AT070053)
国家重点研发项目(2021YFD2200501) (2021YFD2200501)
云南省农业联合专项项目(202301BD070001-123). (202301BD070001-123)