沈阳工业大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.18Issue(1)：22-33,12.DOI:10.7688/j.issn.1674-0823.2025.01.03
中国工业绿色化发展:理论机制与实践
Green development in China's industrial sector:theoretical mechanism and practice
摘要
Abstract
Industrial green development represents a concrete practice prominent embodiment of the concept of green development in the industrial field,is an inevitable choice to address the ecological and environmental challenges posed by the rapid industrialization of large countries.From the theoretical perspective,the green transformation of industrial enterprises is mainly affected by the market mechanism,government regulation and opening up.The market mainly exerts an impact on the green transformation of enterprises through signal mechanisms such as the price or environmental preferences of market players.Government regulation,on the one hand,will increase the cost of enterprises complying with environmental protection regulations,and on the other hand,it may also promote technological innovation of enterprises to realize green transformation while improving their own competitiveness.Opening up to the outside world may enable enterprises to transfer the burden of environmental protection or improve the availability of green and low-carbon technologies,and then have a dual impact on their green transformation.From the practical level,since the 1970s,China's industrial green transformation has generally gone through four stages:end-of-pipe treatment of industrial pollution,equal emphasis on industrial pollution prevention and control,the launch of new industrialization and high-quality industrial development,and has made outstanding achievements.At the present stage,the country still faces challenges in eliminating the structural obstacles of industrial green development in the short term,the increasing pressure of energy conservation and carbon reduction in the industrial sector,and the overall weak capacity of green manufacturing and services.On the new journey of the new era,accelerating industrial green development requires promoting stock reform through incremental development,further leveraging the positive role of the carbon market in facilitating energy conservation and carbon reduction,and better utilizing fiscal,tax,and financial policies to optimize structure,promote R&D,and support transformation.Furthermore,it necessitates accelerating technological application and innovation and enhancing the technological impetus for industrial green transformation through digital-green integration.关键词
绿色发展理念/工业绿色发展/理论机制/中国实践Key words
concept of green development/industrial green development/theoretical mechanism/China's practices分类
经济学引用本文复制引用
刘艳红..中国工业绿色化发展:理论机制与实践[J].沈阳工业大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,18(1):22-33,12.基金项目
中国社会科学院智库基础研究项目(ZKJC240721) （ZKJC240721）
江西省社会科学基金"十四五"地区项目(21DQ35). （21DQ35）
