统计与决策2025,Vol.41Issue(5):49-54,6.DOI:10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2025.05.008
我国生产者价格修订与投入产出编表方法改革
Revision of China's Producer Prices and Reform of Input-output Tabulation Methods
夏明 1梁云淞 1张红霞1
作者信息
- 1. 中国人民大学 应用经济学院,北京 100872
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
China's System of National Accounts 2016 proposes revising the producer prices currently used in China to make it consistent with the SNA.At the same time,the National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)directly produced the Supply and Use Tables(SUT)in 2017 for the first time,starting a reform of the input-output tabulation method.In fact,the relationship between the three prices of the accounting system,i.e.,basic price,producer price and purchaser price,can be clearly revealed only in the frame-work of the SUT.This paper dissects the differences in the valuation system between China and SNA in the SUT framework,re-veals the essential differences between them,and points out that it is difficult to obtain valuations that are fully consistent with SNA under the current VAT recording method in China,and the SUT compiled by China is still incomparable with SNA in the price system.Finally,the paper discusses China's tabulation practices in 2017 and puts forward suggestions for further reforms.关键词
生产者价格/供给使用表/估价Key words
producer prices/supply and use table/valuation分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
夏明,梁云淞,张红霞..我国生产者价格修订与投入产出编表方法改革[J].统计与决策,2025,41(5):49-54,6.