外科理论与实践2024，Vol.29Issue(6)：493-497,5.DOI:10.16139/j.1007-9610.2024.06.06
下肢静脉曲张病人卵圆孔未闭-右向左分流发生率的研究
The incidence of PFO-RLS in patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study and evaluate the incidence of patent foramen ovale(PFO)and intracardiac right-to-left shunt(RLS)in the patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities.Methods From March 2023 to August 2024,86 consecutive patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities were admitted to Cixi People's hospital,and 57 of them who agreed to take foam sclerotherapy were selected for PFO-RLS test.Results Of the 57 patients,a total of 23 patients were positive for PFO with an incidence of 40.4%(95%CI:27.2%-53.5%)and a total of 22 patients were positive for RLS with an incidence of 38.6%(95%CI:25.6%-51.6%).The incidence of PFO was higher than the reported incidence in the general population,which is 26%.There were no serious complications such as pulmonary embolism or stroke occurred in all patients after surgery.Conclusions The incidence of PFO-RLS in patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities in this study was higher than that of expected in the general population.Patients with lower extremity varicose veins should be aware of the associated neurological complications when choosing sclerotherapy.关键词
静脉曲张/硬化剂治疗/卵圆孔未闭/右向左分流Key words
Varicose vein/Sclerotherapy/Patent foramen ovale(PFO)/Right-to-left shunt(RLS)分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
岑庆,唐明珺,朱越锋..下肢静脉曲张病人卵圆孔未闭-右向左分流发生率的研究[J].外科理论与实践,2024,29(6):493-497,5.基金项目
慈溪市公益类科技计划(CN2022003) （CN2022003）
浙江省中医药科学研究基金(2011ZB079) （2011ZB079）
浙江省医药卫生科技项目(2024KY1184) （2024KY1184）
