网络与信息安全学报2025，Vol.11Issue(1)：1-19,19.DOI:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2025003
晶上系统广义功能安全技术研究综述
Survey on generalized safety and security technology for system on wafer
摘要
Abstract
With the failure of Moore's law in integrated circuits,the technical and physical form of information sys-tems was expected to evolve from integrated chip(IC)to integrated system(IS).Compared to 2D/2.5D/3D IC,sys-tem on wafer(SoW),as one of the IS,was characterized by both the logic structures of system on chip(SoC)and the microsystem structures for 2.5D/3D heterogeneous IC,as well as the macrosystem structures for complex applica-tions.The existing 2D/2.5D/3D IC chip-level security technologies were found to be insufficient in addressing the proposed generalized safety and security(GSS)problems,which included functional safety,information security,and cyberspace security.Firstly,the security problems of 2D/2.5D/3D IC were analyzed,and the shortcomings of the existing security technologies were identified with the transition from IC to IS.Then,the causes of GSS problems and the associated challenges were analyzed.A GSS threat model for SoW was proposed for the first time by integrating the SoW with the cyberspace endogenous safety and security theory.Additionally,the research progress of GSS tech-nology was summarized.Finally,three development trends of GSS technology for SoW were outlined.关键词
硬件木马/广义功能安全/动态异构冗余/晶上系统/异构集成Key words
hardware trojan/generalized safety and security/dynamic heterogeneous redundancy/system on wafer/heterogeneous integration分类
计算机与自动化引用本文复制引用
李沛杰,郭威,沈剑良,曹志鹏,梅波..晶上系统广义功能安全技术研究综述[J].网络与信息安全学报,2025,11(1):1-19,19.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFB4401401,2023YFB4404202) The National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFB4401401,2023YFB4404202) （2022YFB4401401,2023YFB4404202）
