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热处理温度对耐烧蚀酚醛树脂及其碳层力学性能的影响

张犇 胡宏林 牛光明 张博雅 朱世鹏

宇航材料工艺2025,Vol.55Issue(1):103-107,5.
宇航材料工艺2025,Vol.55Issue(1):103-107,5.DOI:10.12044/j.issn.1007-2330.2025.01.015

热处理温度对耐烧蚀酚醛树脂及其碳层力学性能的影响

The Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on Mechanical Performance of Anti-ablation Phenolic Resin

张犇 1胡宏林 1牛光明 1张博雅 1朱世鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 航天材料及工艺研究所,先进功能复合材料技术重点实验室,北京 100076
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摘要

Abstract

In view of the unclear influence law of the curing temperature of phenolic resin on the mechanical properties of ablation-resistant thermal protection composites and the unclear strength variation law of resin carbon with temperature,the effects of curing temperature on the tensile modulus and tensile strength of phenolic resin were studied.The influence law of heat treatment temperature on the mechanical properties of resin carbon was investigated by Vickers microhardness.The results show that the tensile modulus of phenolic resin increases with the increase of curing temperature,and the tensile strength tends to increase with the increase of curing temperature.The maximum tensile modulus is 5.04 GPa,and the maximum tensile strength is 89.8 MPa.The highest curing temperature of the resin should not be lower than 140 ℃.The strength of resin carbon increases with the increase of heat treatment temperature,and the strength of resin carbon layer is the highest at 1 100 ℃.This provides beneficial guidance and assistance for the design and preparation of phenolic resin-based ablation-resistant composites.

关键词

固化温度/拉伸强度/拉伸模量/酚醛树脂/硬度

Key words

Curing temperature/Tensile strength/Tensile modulus/Phenolic resin/Hardness

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

张犇,胡宏林,牛光明,张博雅,朱世鹏..热处理温度对耐烧蚀酚醛树脂及其碳层力学性能的影响[J].宇航材料工艺,2025,55(1):103-107,5.

基金项目

重点实验室基金(JCKY2023203-WDZC003) (JCKY2023203-WDZC003)

宇航材料工艺

OA北大核心

1007-2330

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