经颅多普勒超声持续监测辅助阿替普酶静脉溶栓治疗急性缺血性脑卒中患者的临床效果观察OA
Observation on Clinical Effect of Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound Continuous Monitoring Assisted Alteplase Intravenous Thrombolysis in the Treatment of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
目的 观察经颅多普勒超声(TCD)持续监测辅助阿替普酶静脉溶栓治疗急性缺血性脑卒中(AIS)患者的临床效果.方法 按随机数字表法将南阳市中心医院2023年5月至2024年5月收治的82例AIS患者分为参照组(41例)和研究组(41例).参照组采用常规阿替普酶静脉溶栓治疗,研究组采用TCD持续监测辅助阿替普酶静脉溶栓治疗.比较两组患者治疗后的血管再通情况、神经功能、自理能力、预后情况、脑血流动力学指标水平及不良反应.结果 研究组治疗后的TIBI分级优于参照组,NIHSS评分及MRS评分较参照组低,BI评分较参照组高,BA、ACA及MCA的Vm较参照组高(P<0.05);研究组不良反应总发生率(4.88%)与参照组(9.76%)比较,差异不明显(P>0.05).结论 TCD持续监测辅助阿替普酶静溶栓治疗可提高AIS患者的血管再通率,改善患者的脑血流动力学与神经功能,还提高患者的自理能力,改善患者的预后,且未显著增加患者的不良反应发生风险.
Objective To observe the clinical effect of transcranial doppler ultrasound(TCD)continuous monitoring assisted alteplase intravenous thrombolysis in the treatment of patients with acute ischemic stroke(AIS).Methods According to the random number table method,82 patients with AIS admitted to Nanyang Central Hospital from May 2023 to May 2024 were divided into the reference group(41 cases)and the study group(41 cases).The reference group was treated with conventional alteplase intravenous thrombolysis,and the study group was treated with TCD continuous monitoring assisted alteplase intravenous thrombolysis.The vascular recanalization,neurological function,self-care ability,prognosis,levels of cerebral hemodynamic index after treatment and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the TIBI grading in the study group was better than that in the reference group,the NIHSS score and MRS score were lower than those in the reference group,the BI score was higher than that in the reference group,and the Vm of BA,ACA and MCA was higher than that in the reference group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions was 4.88%in the study group and 9.76%in the reference group,and the difference was not significant(P>0.05).Conclusions TCD continuous monitoring assisted alteplase intravenous thrombolysis can improve the vascular recanalization rate of AIS patients,improve the cerebral hemodynamics and neurological function of patients,and improve the self-care ability of patients,improve the prognosis of patients,and do not significantly increase the risk of adverse reactions in patients.
李娟;周雨润;潘燕;王军委
南阳市中心医院神经内科,河南南阳 473000南阳市中心医院神经内科,河南南阳 473000南阳市中心医院神经内科,河南南阳 473000洛阳市中心医院影像科,河南洛阳 471000
临床医学
急性缺血性脑卒中经颅多普勒超声阿替普酶静脉溶栓临床效果
Acute ischemic strokTranscranial doppler ultrasoundAlteplaseIntravenous thrombolysisClinical effect
《临床医学工程》 2025 (2)
141-144,4
河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(项目编号:LHGJ20191225)
评论