现代畜牧科技Issue(2)：27-30,4.DOI:10.19369/j.cnki.2095-9737.2025.02.009
畜禽粪便堆肥中重金属含量实验研究
Experimental Study on Heavy Metal Content in Animal Manure Compost
摘要
Abstract
To investigate and analyze the heavy metal content in livestock and poultry manure compost in Wuwei area,Gansu Province,and provide reference data for solving the environmental pollution caused by heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure compost fields.112 cow manure compost samples,32 pig manure compost samples,and 83 chicken manure compost samples were collected to detect and analyze the content of heavy metal elements such as zinc,copper,manganese,arsenic,cadmium,mercury,and lead.When 10% sawdust is added to animal manure compost,it can effectively absorb and passivate the heavy metal Cu content in cow manure and pig manure,as well as the heavy metal Zn content in cow manure,pig manure,and chicken manure;Adding 10% straw or sawdust during the fermentation of chicken manure compost can reduce the content of heavy metal Cd,while adding 10% straw or sawdust to cow manure and chicken manure compost can reduce the content of heavy metal Pb;The effect of adding 10% straw or sawdust to animal manure compost on the changes in As and Hg content is not yet clear.When composting livestock and poultry manure,the content of copper,zinc,and manganese is relatively high,while the content of metals such as arsenic,cadmium,mercury,and lead is generally low.Some high concentrations of heavy metals come from auxiliary materials.Adding 10% sawdust can reduce the content of copper,zinc,and cadmium,and adding 10% straw can reduce the content of cadmium and lead.关键词
肉用畜禽/粪便/重金属/堆肥/发酵Key words
meat-type livestock and poultry/feces/heavy metal/compost/fermentation分类
农业科学引用本文复制引用
王朝阳,马强,张晋..畜禽粪便堆肥中重金属含量实验研究[J].现代畜牧科技,2025,(2):27-30,4.基金项目
武威市科技计划B类项目:草食性家畜粪便高效利用技术研究与应用(WW23B02NY114) （WW23B02NY114）
武威市科技特派员创新创业示范基地建设项目:武威市肉牛高效养殖科技特派员创新创业示范基地(2023TJ5017) （2023TJ5017）
甘肃省科学技术厅科技特派员(基地)专项:中小规模肉牛场高效繁育提质增效科技特派示范(23CXNH0021) （基地）
