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城市公共空间绿视率对多时态热舒适度的影响

毛志睿 李雨航 陈笑葵

中国城市林业2025,Vol.23Issue(1):1-10,10.
中国城市林业2025,Vol.23Issue(1):1-10,10.DOI:10.12169/zgcsly.2025.01.04.0001

城市公共空间绿视率对多时态热舒适度的影响

Influences of Green View Index of Urban Public Space on Multi-Temporal Thermal Comfort

毛志睿 1李雨航 1陈笑葵2

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明理工大学建筑与城市规划学院 昆明 650504
  • 2. 湖南城市学院建筑与城市规划学院 湖南 益阳 413000||数字化城乡空间规划关键技术湖南省重点实验室 湖南 益阳 413000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The study is to provide a new perspective for optimizing the urban thermal environment and residential quality.[Method]The waterfront sections of Jiang'an District in Wuhan are taken as a case study to calculate green view index(GVI)and physiologically equivalent temperature(PET)by integrating street-view imagery and remote sensing climate data with deep learning and ENVI-met simulations to examine their spatiotemporal characteristics and discuss the GVI's impact on thermal comfort.[Result]1)The distribution of GVI in the waterfront sections of Jiang'an District varies due to regional characteristics;2)At 7∶00-15∶00,the PET presents varied rates across urban spaces of different kinds,i.e.,historical district interiors>street areas>waterfront parks;3)The significant negative correlation between GVI and PET strengthens from morning to noon,peaking at 12∶00 before weakening;4)GVI has a diminishing marginal effect on PET.The GVI,when in the range of 43.9%-47.3%,has the most substantial subduing effect on PET,and the effect will reduce beyond the scope;and 5)GVI significantly enhances thermal environment stability.High GVI reduces PET's diurnal variation,leading to a more stable thermal environment with smaller temperature fluctuations.This not only improves thermal comfort,but also increases urban climate stability.[Conclusion]Urban spatial typology shapes thermal dynamics,with GVI negatively correlated with PET.Its cooling effect peaks around 12∶00 and follows a marginal diminishing pattern.The optimal GVI configuration is the key to improving thermal comfort.Future studies should explore GVI's interactions with vegetation types and spatial configurations under varying climates.

关键词

多时态热舒适度/绿视率/语义分割/微气候模拟/边际递减效应

Key words

multi-temporal thermal comfort/green view index(GVI)/semantic segmentation/microclimate simulation/diminishing marginal effect

引用本文复制引用

毛志睿,李雨航,陈笑葵..城市公共空间绿视率对多时态热舒适度的影响[J].中国城市林业,2025,23(1):1-10,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52168004) (52168004)

中国城市林业

1672-4925

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