中国动物检疫2025,Vol.42Issue(2):24-29,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2025.02.005
2023年湖南省浏阳市羊价值链调查
Investigation on Sheep Value Chain in Liuyang City,Hunan Province in 2023
摘要
Abstract
In order to investigate the status of each link of sheep value chain in Liuyang City to analyze risk points and behaviors leading to disease transmission in the chain and to improve the pertinence and scientificity of the prevention and control of sheep diseases,an investigation was conducted for 222 farms/households,128 brokers,1 market,1 rendering plant and 5 slaughtering slabs/butchers in 29 townships(sub-districts)across the city by way of a combination of questionnaire,interview and on-site visit.The results showed that,for sheep production,the level of large-scale was low,self-supportive mode was mainly used,and most farmers were over 40 years old with poor awareness of disease prevention and control;for transportation,brokers acted in complex ways,for instance,71.43%of them bought sheep from different farms/households in the same batch,while 96.43%directly entered production areas to select sheep;for slaughtering,no fixed-points for slaughtering were available,and the slaughtering points distributed in farmers'markets or bazaars in townships,where the operators were poorly aware of protection.In conclusion,there were risk points of animal disease prevention and control in all links of the sheep value chain in the city,which required to comprehensively improve capacity of disease prevention and control,and to promote the integrated and healthy development of the industry through construction and management of standardized farms,increasing training for operators on the knowledge of health,regulating brokers,strengthening supervision over transportation,improving registration management,cleaning and disinfection of vehicles,and pushing forward fixed-point slaughtering.关键词
价值链/羊/动物疫病防控/一体化/浏阳市Key words
value chain/sheep/animal disease prevention and control/integration/Liuyang City分类
畜牧业引用本文复制引用
张建超,赵琴,伍国强,杨辉,马攀,彭禄庭,聂厚荣,廖书漪..2023年湖南省浏阳市羊价值链调查[J].中国动物检疫,2025,42(2):24-29,6.基金项目
中国兽医现场流行病学培训项目(CFETPV) (CFETPV)