中国动物检疫2025，Vol.42Issue(2)：41-44,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2025.02.008
我国边境地区外来动物疫病防控能力评估
Evaluation on the Capacity of Exotic Animal Disease Prevention and Control in Border Areas of China
摘要
Abstract
In order to improve the prevention and control of exotic animal diseases in border areas,a quantitative indicator system including three levels for assessing corresponding capacity was constructed through selecting key elements to assess the capacity in 71 border counties of 7 provinces(autonomous regions).The results showed that the capacity was scored 77.97 in northeast,northwest and southwest regions;the capacities of general skills and detection were relatively poor at the first level;there were mainly shortcomings in setting of veterinary authorities,the number of staff in supervision institutions and disease control institutions,continuing education,quarantine measures for captive animals,imported animals and animal products,latest status of animal diseases,response,reporting system of exotic animal diseases,disposal of reported or suspected cases,epidemiological investigation system,emergency exercises,etc.In conclusion,the capacity generally remained the same level in border areas across the country,successively in northwest,southwest and northeast from high to low.In view of both common and individual shortcomings available in the areas,recommendations on improvement policies were specifically proposed to guide the improvement of the comprehensive capacity of prevention and control of exotic animal diseases in border areas of China.关键词
边境地区/外来动物疫病/防控能力/定量评估Key words
border area/exotic animal disease/capacity of disease prevention and control/quantitative evaluation分类
畜牧业引用本文复制引用
郭建梅,李佳瑞,李鹏,王文杰,路平..我国边境地区外来动物疫病防控能力评估[J].中国动物检疫,2025,42(2):41-44,4.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD1800501) （2022YFD1800501）
