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我国深海科学钻探技术研究成果及进展

熊亮 李星辰 谢文卫 于浩雨 陈浩文 陈云龙

中国地质调查2025,Vol.12Issue(1):29-39,11.
中国地质调查2025,Vol.12Issue(1):29-39,11.DOI:10.19388/j.zgdzdc.2024.209

我国深海科学钻探技术研究成果及进展

Achievements and progress of deep-sea scientific drilling technology research in China

熊亮 1李星辰 1谢文卫 2于浩雨 1陈浩文 3陈云龙4

作者信息

  • 1. 天然气水合物勘查开发国家工程研究中心,广东 广州 510075||中国地质调查局广州海洋地质调查局,广东 广州 510075
  • 2. 天然气水合物勘查开发国家工程研究中心,广东 广州 510075||中国地质调查局广州海洋地质调查局,广东 广州 510075||中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所,河北廊坊065000
  • 3. 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所,河北廊坊065000
  • 4. 北京探矿工程研究所,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Deep-sea scientific drilling is the key approach to investigate the earth's interior.Ocean Drilling Pro-ject(ODP)has promoted the settlement of critical technical problems,and achieved the breakthrough of engi-neering technology and energy resources.The engineering technology research of deep-sea scientific drilling is of great significance for the exploration and exploitation progress of marine energy resources,and for the promotion of earth sciences and marine sciences of China.The engineering technology achievements of international deep-sea scientific drilling were summarized in this paper,and the achievements of deep-sea drilling technology and engi-neering support project by China Geological Survey were sorted.The research results show that comprehensive re-search of deep-sea scientific drilling technology were carried out,and a series of deep-sea drilling underwater engineering technology and equipment were developed.The drilling coring technology system was improved,and the drilling accident prevention and treatment technology was obtained.Besides,pre-research on key technolo-gies for deep-sea ultra-deep well drilling was initiated,and a number of innovative research results and pro-gress were obtained.These achievements have strongly supported the establishment of China's deep-sea drilling engineering technology system,and provided strong technical and equipment support for promoting earth system scientific research,which could provide references and guidance for deep-sea scientific drilling technology in China.

关键词

深海科学钻探/取心/水下工程技术/高温高压/护壁堵漏

Key words

deep-sea scientific drilling/coring/underwater engineering technology/high temperature and high pressure/wall protection and leakage plugging

分类

地质学

引用本文复制引用

熊亮,李星辰,谢文卫,于浩雨,陈浩文,陈云龙..我国深海科学钻探技术研究成果及进展[J].中国地质调查,2025,12(1):29-39,11.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划"大洋科学钻探井下长期观测及原位取样关键技术(编号:2024YFC2814300)"和中国地质调查局"深海钻探技术与工程支撑(编号:DD20190584)"项目联合资助. (编号:2024YFC2814300)

中国地质调查

2095-8706

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