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面部表情启动对抑郁倾向个体注意偏向的影响

陈建新 方紫梦 陈悦 韩玥 杨伟平 万其容 魏柳青

中国临床心理学杂志2025,Vol.33Issue(1):180-184,5.
中国临床心理学杂志2025,Vol.33Issue(1):180-184,5.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2025.01.033

面部表情启动对抑郁倾向个体注意偏向的影响

The Influence of Facial Expression Priming on the Attention Bias of Individuals with Depressive Tendencies

陈建新 1方紫梦 2陈悦 1韩玥 1杨伟平 1万其容 3魏柳青1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北大学师范学院心理学系,武汉 430062
  • 2. 湖北大学师范学院心理学系,武汉 430062||武汉文理学院教育学院,武汉 430345
  • 3. 武汉大学人民医院精神科,武汉 430060
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the effects of embodied facial emotion priming on attentional bias in individuals with depressive tendencies.Methods:A mixed experimental design of 3(embodied emotion priming:positive priming,negative priming,and no priming)x 2(emotional face:happy and sad)×2(detection position:consistency and inconsistency)was ad-opted.A total of 90 depressive tendency individuals were recruited and randomly assigned to the positive priming group,the negative priming group,and the no priming group,with 30 participants in each group.The facial expression priming task and emotional face dot-probe task were conducted,and response times under different experimental conditions in each priming group were recorded.Results:Participants in the positive priming group showed significantly higher attentional bias scores towards happy faces than those in the no priming group,and participants in the negative priming group showed significantly higher attentional bias towards sad faces than those in the no priming group.Conclusion:Negative facial ex-pression priming increases the attentional bias towards negative stimuli in individuals with depressive tendencies,while positive facial expression priming increases the attentional bias towards positive stimuli in these individuals.

关键词

抑郁倾向/注意偏向/具身情绪启动/点探测范式

Key words

Depressive tendency/Attentional bias/Embodied emotion priming/Dot probe paradigm

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈建新,方紫梦,陈悦,韩玥,杨伟平,万其容,魏柳青..面部表情启动对抑郁倾向个体注意偏向的影响[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2025,33(1):180-184,5.

基金项目

2017年湖北省自然科学基金面上项目(2017CFB704) (2017CFB704)

2018年国家自然科学基金青年项目(31700973). (31700973)

中国临床心理学杂志

OA北大核心

1005-3611

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