中国临床心理学杂志2025，Vol.33Issue(1)：195-201,7.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2025.01.036
亲子关系对青少年亲社会行为的影响:主观幸福感的中介作用和5-HTR1A基因rs6295多态性的调节作用
The Effect of Parent-Child Relationship on Adolescent Prosocial Behavior:The Mediating Role of Subjective Well-Being and the Moderation Role of 5-HTR1A Gene rs6295 Polymorphism
摘要
Abstract
Objective:Based on the gene-environment-phenotype-behavior model,this study examined the influence of parent-child relationships,subjective well-being,and the 5-HTR1A gene rs6295 polymorphism on adolescent prosocial behavior.Methods:A questionnaire survey was conducted on 701 junior high school students,and DNA genotyping tech-niques were used to obtain SNP data for the 5-HTR1A gene.Results:(1)Parent-child relationships significantly predicted adolescent prosocial behavior;(2)Subjective well-being mediated the relationship between parent-child relationships and prosocial behavior;(3)rs6295 polymorphism played a regulating role in the relationship between parent-child relationship and subjective well-being.Specifically,compared with the individuals carrying the G/C and C/C genotypes of rs6295 locus,the parent-child relationship of individuals carrying the G/G genotype of rs6295 locus had a stronger predictive effect on subjective well-being.Conclusion:Parent-child relationship positively predicts adolescent prosocial behavior,in which subjective well-being plays an intermediary role,and rs6295 polymorphism moderates the influence of parent-child rela-tionship on subjective well-being.The positive predictive effect of parent-child relationship on subjective well-being of G/G genotypes is stronger,that is,G/G genotypes are sensitive genotypes.关键词
亲子关系/主观幸福感/亲社会行为/5-HTR1A基因/rs6295多态性Key words
Parent-child relationship/Subjective well-being/Prosocial behavior/5-HTR1A gene/rs6295 polymor-phism分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
何震,詹林,曾子豪,刘双金,杨琴,胡义秋..亲子关系对青少年亲社会行为的影响:主观幸福感的中介作用和5-HTR1A基因rs6295多态性的调节作用[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2025,33(1):195-201,7.基金项目
湖南省教育科学规划项目"青少年自杀意念到自杀行为:风险因子、机制与对策"(编号:XJK23AJD023). （编号:XJK23AJD023）
