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全程护理干预对中重度斑块型银屑病紫外线照射治疗患者的影响

王蕊 王永利 吴珊珊 黄金 杨春香

中国美容医学2025,Vol.34Issue(3):127-131,5.
中国美容医学2025,Vol.34Issue(3):127-131,5.

全程护理干预对中重度斑块型银屑病紫外线照射治疗患者的影响

Effect of Whole-course Nursing Intervention on Patients with Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis Treated by Ultraviolet Irradiation

王蕊 1王永利 1吴珊珊 1黄金 1杨春香1

作者信息

  • 1. 空军军医大学第二附属医院皮肤科 陕西 西安 710038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of whole-course nursing intervention in the treatment of moderate and severe plaque psoriasis with ultraviolet irradiation.Methods Clinical data of patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis who received ultraviolet radiation treatment in the author's hospital from March 2020 to March 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.According to the different nursing intervention methods of patients,44 cases were divided into routine group and whole-course nursing group.The routine group was given routine nursing intervention,and the whole nursing group was given whole nursing intervention.Psoriasis area and severity index(PASI),pruritus degree[visual analogue scale(VAS)],psychological status[Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA),Hamilton depression scale(HAMD)],quality of life[dermatology life quality index(DLQI)]and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after intervention.Results After intervention,the scores of PASI and pruritus degree in both groups were lower than before intervention(P<0.05),and there was no significant difference in PASI score between the two groups(P>0.05),but the score of pruritus degree in the whole nursing group was lower than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).After intervention,HAMA,HAMD and DLQI scores in the whole nursing group were lower than those in the conventional group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the whole-course nursing group was 95.45%,which was higher than that of the conventional group 81.82%(P<0.05).The incidence of expectation deviation in the whole nursing group was lower than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion Whole-course nursing intervention combined with ultraviolet irradiation in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis can improve pruritus symptoms,relieve negative emotions,and further improve their quality of life and nursing satisfaction,which has certain clinical application value.

关键词

全程护理干预/紫外线照射/中重度斑块型银屑病/负性情绪/护理满意度

Key words

whole-course nursing intervention/ultraviolet irradiation/moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis/negative emotions/nursing satisfaction

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王蕊,王永利,吴珊珊,黄金,杨春香..全程护理干预对中重度斑块型银屑病紫外线照射治疗患者的影响[J].中国美容医学,2025,34(3):127-131,5.

中国美容医学

1008-6455

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