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笔迹鉴定意见表述体系的适应性调整研究

栾时春

中国司法鉴定Issue(1):84-92,9.
中国司法鉴定Issue(1):84-92,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2072.2025.01.010

笔迹鉴定意见表述体系的适应性调整研究

The Handwriting Appraisal Opinions Expression System Adaptive Adjustment Research

栾时春1

作者信息

  • 1. 华东政法大学 刑事法学院,上海 200042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In China,there are still cognitive biases on non-determinative handwriting apppraisal opinions,including negating their scientific integrity,attributing insufficient professional competence to the appraisers,and locating the reference function of the opinion,which leads to multifaceted conflicts,mostly between appraisal standards and judicial rules and those of perception within the judiciary.The causes of these biases stem from both misconceptions about the appraisers themselves and resistance to the inherent nature of non-determinative opinions.Some foreign countries have initially constructed handwriting opinion expression systems based on the logical basis of non-certainty,and they have also experienced the understanding of the differences that we face today.By analyzing the construction process of their handwriting opinion expression systems,we can get reference to develop a more scientific handwriting opinion expression system.Based on the above analyses,this paper proposes to adjust the expression system of handwriting opinions to adapt to reality in our country,focusing on clarifying the status of evidence,adjusting the elements of the expert opinions,and improving the technical standards,through the integration of technical and legal perspectives.

关键词

笔迹鉴定/鉴定意见/非确定性鉴定意见

Key words

handwriting appraisal/appraisal opinion/non-determinative appraisal opinion

分类

政治法律

引用本文复制引用

栾时春..笔迹鉴定意见表述体系的适应性调整研究[J].中国司法鉴定,2025,(1):84-92,9.

基金项目

国家社科基金重大项目(20&ZD199). (20&ZD199)

中国司法鉴定

1671-2072

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