中国实用儿科杂志2025,Vol.40Issue(2):96-99,4.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2025020602
重视儿童上气道炎症性疾病的规范诊疗
Attention to standardized diagnosis and treatment of pediatric upper airway inflammatory diseases
许政敏1
作者信息
- 1. 国家儿童医学中心 复旦大学附属儿科医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,上海 201102
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
This paper mainly discusses how to pay attention to the standardized diagnosis and treatment of pediatric upper airway inflammatory diseases.It emphasizes the unique characteristics of these diseases in children,highlighting that the upper airway has distinctive anatomical structure with physiologicaland pathological continuity and consistency.These diseases often display individual characteristics while being closely interconnected,which are referred to as comorbid diseases.Examples include the coexistence of allergic rhinitis with chronic rhinosinusitis,and the concurrent presence of allergic rhinitis,chronic rhinosinusitis,and adenoid hypertrophy.This paper introduces the clinical diagnosis of these comorbidities,including symptom-based diagnosis,laboratory diagnosis,and endoscopic and imaging diagnosis.Furthermore,it summarizes the treatment options for these comorbidities,including standardized pharmacological conservative therapy and minimally invasive surgical treatment.关键词
儿童上气道炎症性疾病/发病特点/诊断/治疗Key words
pediatric upper airway inflammatory diseases/onset characteristics/diagnosis/treatment分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
许政敏..重视儿童上气道炎症性疾病的规范诊疗[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2025,40(2):96-99,4.