中国听力语言康复科学杂志2025，Vol.23Issue(2)：150-153,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2025.02.010
前庭性偏头痛和梅尼埃病患者前庭诱发肌源性电位的对比研究
A Comparative Study of Vestibule-Induced Myogenic Potential in Patients with Vestibular Migraine and Meniere Disease
摘要
Abstract
Objective The characteristics of vestibuloevoked myogenic potential(VEMP)in patients with vestibular migraine(VM)and Meniere's disease(MD)were compared and analyzed,and the difference and relationship between VEMP in VM and MD were studied to provide basis for the diagnosis of both diseases.Methods 100 patients with VM,100 patients with unilateral MD,and 100 healthy control group were included.Cervical vestibular evoked potential(cVEMP)and ocular vestibular evoked potential(oVEMP)were examined in all subjects,and their elicitation rates,N1 latencies,P1 latencies,P1-N1 intervals and amplitudes were compared.Results The extraction rate of cVEMP and oVEMP in control group was higher than that in VM group and MD group,and that in VM group was higher than that in MD group(P<0.05).The P1 latency,N1 latency and P1-N1 wave interval of oVEMP in MD group were longer than those in VM group(P<0.05).oVEMP amplitude in VM group and MD group was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).Correlation analysis showed that P1 latency of oVEMP in MD patients was weakly correlated with DHI scale.Conclusion The detection rate of VEMP(including cVEMP and oVEMP)in VM and MD patients is reduced.VM mainly showed a decrease in oVEMP amplitude.The P1 latency,N1 latency and P1-N1 interval prolongation of oVEMP can be used as observation indicators for the differential diagnosis of VM and MD.The P1 latency of oVEMP will be prolonged with the increase of DHI score of MD patients.关键词
前庭性偏头痛/梅尼埃病/前庭诱发肌源性电位Key words
Vestibular migraine/Menier's disease/Vestibular evoked myogenic potential分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李春燕,黄远,杨宇,张静,杨晓英,郑丽..前庭性偏头痛和梅尼埃病患者前庭诱发肌源性电位的对比研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2025,23(2):150-153,4.基金项目
遂宁市中心医院科研课题"个性化前庭康复治疗对前庭性偏头痛的疗效评估"(2022ypj28) （2022ypj28）
