摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the application value of mindfulness training combined with five elements music therapy in patients undergoing chemotherapy in oncology department.Method:110 patients who received periodic chemotherapy in Jinan Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine from August 2020 to August 2023 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into control group and study group according to random number table method,with 55 cases in each group.The control group received five-element music therapy intervention,and the study group received mindfulness training combined with five-element music therapy intervention.The differences of cancer-related fatigue degree,mental state[Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC),Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD),Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)],coping style,quality of life[Cancer Quality of Life Assessment Questionnaire(QLQ-30)]and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Result:After intervention,the degree of cancer-related fatigue in both groups was improved,and the study group was better than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,CD-RISC scores of both groups increased,HAMD scores and HAMA scores decreased,and the study group was better than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the face score of both groups increased,and the yield score and avoidance score decreased,and the study group was better than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After 1 course of intervention and 2 courses of intervention,the score of QLQ-30 in both groups increased,and the score in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the total incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of mindfulness training combined with five elements music therapy in patients with chemotherapy in the medical department of oncology has a good clinical effect,which can effectively reduce cancer-related fatigue and psychological state,promote positive face,improve quality of life,and reduce the risk of adverse reactions.关键词
肿瘤/内科化疗/正念训练/五行音乐疗法/应用价值Key words
Tumor/Medical chemotherapy/Mindfulness training/Five elements music therapy/Application value
