植物营养与肥料学报2025，Vol.31Issue(2)：364-374,11.DOI:10.11674/zwyf.2024316
合理配施有机肥下根际微生物防控土传病害机理研究进展
Research progress on the mechanism of rhizosphere microorganisms controlling soil-borne diseases under rational application of organic fertilizer
摘要
Abstract
Soil-borne diseases have become a major factor limiting the improvement of crop yield and quality because of their wide distribution,rapid spread,and server harmfulness.In recent years,advances in multi-omics technologies have shed light on the changes of soil microbial community structure and function under rational application of organic fertilizers,as well as their mechanisms of inhibiting soil-borne diseases.These insights are of great significance to reduce chemical fertilizers and pesticides application and promote the agricultural green development.This paper reviewed the prevention and control effects of organic fertilizer application on soil borne diseases,analyzed the structural and functional responses of rhizosphere microorganisms in regulating soil borne diseases under such conditions,and described the soil driving factors of regulating rhizosphere microorganisms.Furthermore,the inhibition mechanisms related to rhizosphere microorganisms on soil-borne disease were summarized from the aspects such as the direct effects of rhizosphere soil microorganisms,soil microbial interactions,and induction of plant immunity.The article also discusses and outlines key future research directions on the impact of rational application of organic fertilizers on soil-borne diseases,aiming to regulate soil microbial diversity and stability through fertilization management,thereby promoting soil and plant health.关键词
合理配施有机肥/土传病害/微生物群落调控/驱动因素/抑制机制Key words
rational application of organic fertilizer/soil-borne disease/microbial community regulation/driving factors/inhibition mechanism引用本文复制引用
李晓婷,周芳芳,汤利..合理配施有机肥下根际微生物防控土传病害机理研究进展[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2025,31(2):364-374,11.基金项目
国家重点研发项目(2022YFD1901503) （2022YFD1901503）
云南省重大科技专项(202202AE090025). （202202AE090025）
