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正念减压法结合基于健康信念的健康教育在头颈部肿瘤患者术后康复护理中的应用

刘进 肖敏 李林

中西医结合护理(中英文)2025,Vol.11Issue(1):41-44,4.
中西医结合护理(中英文)2025,Vol.11Issue(1):41-44,4.DOI:10.11997/nitcwm.202501011

正念减压法结合基于健康信念的健康教育在头颈部肿瘤患者术后康复护理中的应用

Application of mindfulness-based stress reduction combined with health education based on health beliefs in postoperative rehabilitation nursing of head and neck tumor patients

刘进 1肖敏 1李林1

作者信息

  • 1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院,湖北 武汉,430030
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction combined with health education based on health beliefs in postoperative rehabilitation nursing for patients with head and neck tumors.Methods Eighty-four patients with head and neck tumors who underwent surgical treatment in the Oncology Department of Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected and divided into two groups using a random number table method,with 42 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing combined with health education intervention based on health beliefs,and the observation group received additional mindfulness-based stress reduction intervention on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results Three months after surgery,the scores and total scores of the Adult Health Self-management Skill Rating Scale and the Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 in the observation group were higher than those in the control group.The scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and Self-Rating Depression Scale in the observation group were both lower than those in the control group(both P<0.05),and both groups were better than those at admission(both P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Mindfulness-based stress reduction combined with health education based on health beliefs can help improve the postoperative self-management ability of head and neck tumor patients,alleviate negative emotions,enhance quality of life,and reduce the incidence of complications.

关键词

头颈部肿瘤/正念减压法/健康教育/术后康复

Key words

head and neck tumor/mindfulness-based stress reduction/health education/postoperative rehabilitation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘进,肖敏,李林..正念减压法结合基于健康信念的健康教育在头颈部肿瘤患者术后康复护理中的应用[J].中西医结合护理(中英文),2025,11(1):41-44,4.

中西医结合护理(中英文)

2096-0867

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