中医药学报2025,Vol.53Issue(3):112-117,6.DOI:10.19664/j.cnki.1002-2392.250063
黄芩提取物及其有效成分的药理作用研究进展
Research Progress on Scutellariae Radix Extract and the Pharmacological Effects of Its Active Components
摘要
Abstract
Scutellariae Radix has a thick flavor and light aroma,with both ascending and descending properties.Its chemical components are rich,and its pharmacological effects are diverse.This review summarizes recent research on Scutellariae Radix in China.It is found that the main components of Scutellariae Radix include flavonoids,polysaccharides,sterols,and volatile oils.The processing methods can affect the content of these components,and most studies focus on flavonoid components such as baicalin,baicalein,and wogonin.Scutellariae Radix has pharmacological activities across multiple systems,including the respiratory,digestive,and cardiovascular systems.It exerts anti-inflammatory,antibacterial,antiviral,antioxidant,anti-tumor,anti-fibrotic,and immune-regulating effects.关键词
黄芩/黄芩苷/黄芩素/汉黄芩素/药理作用Key words
Scutellariae Radix/Baicalin/Baicalein/Wogonin/Pharmacological effects分类
中医学引用本文复制引用
高鑫,尹柏坤,左军..黄芩提取物及其有效成分的药理作用研究进展[J].中医药学报,2025,53(3):112-117,6.基金项目
国家中医药管理局全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目——李冀全国名老中医药专家传承工作室(国中医人发[2014]20 号) (国中医人发[2014]20 号)
黑龙江省中医药科研项目(ZYW2024-092) (ZYW2024-092)