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Cu、Mg元素对挤压铸造Al-Si-Mg-Cu合金耐蚀性能的影响

周威虎 陈来 王东涛 王瑞 李聪 李振宇 闫炫杰 长海博文

铸造技术2025,Vol.46Issue(2):176-186,11.
铸造技术2025,Vol.46Issue(2):176-186,11.DOI:10.16410/j.issn1000-8365.2025.4261

Cu、Mg元素对挤压铸造Al-Si-Mg-Cu合金耐蚀性能的影响

Effect of Cu and Mg on the Corrosion Resistance of Squeeze Casting Al-Si-Mg-Cu Alloy

周威虎 1陈来 1王东涛 2王瑞 2李聪 1李振宇 1闫炫杰 1长海博文3

作者信息

  • 1. 魏桥(苏州)轻量化研究院有限公司,江苏 苏州 215000
  • 2. 苏州大学沙钢钢铁学院,江苏 苏州 215000
  • 3. 魏桥(苏州)轻量化研究院有限公司,江苏 苏州 215000||苏州大学沙钢钢铁学院,江苏 苏州 215000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Mg and Cu can significantly improve the strength of Al-Si alloys,but at the same time,they also affect their corrosion resistance.To explore the influence of Mg and Cu on Al-Si alloys,which are based on an Al-7 wt.%Si-0.3 wt.%Mg alloy,electrochemical testing methods were used to analyse the effects of the addition of Mg and Cu on the corrosion resistance of Al-Si-Mg-Cu alloys after T6 heat treatment.The results show that with increasing contents of Mg and Cu and increasing corrosion time,the impedance value of the Al-7 wt.%Si-Mg-Cu alloy decreases,the radius of the Nyquist capacitance loop decreases,the corrosion current density increases,and the corrosion resistance of the alloy tends to decrease.When the content of Mg increases from 0.3 wt.%to 0.5 wt.%,the corrosion current density increases by 3.5%,and when the content of Cu increases from 0 wt.%to 0.65 wt.%,the corrosion current density increases by 10.1%.This indicates that with a slight increase in the contents of Mg and Cu,the corrosion resistance of the alloy slightly decreases.Although the nanophases precipitated by Mg and Cu during the aging process accelerate corrosion,the corrosion damage caused by the addition of a small amount of Mg and Cu to the alloy is relatively light.

关键词

Al-Si-Mg-Cu/耐腐蚀性能/电化学/纳米相

Key words

Al-Si-Mg-Cu/corrosion resistance/electrochemistry/nanophase

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

周威虎,陈来,王东涛,王瑞,李聪,李振宇,闫炫杰,长海博文..Cu、Mg元素对挤压铸造Al-Si-Mg-Cu合金耐蚀性能的影响[J].铸造技术,2025,46(2):176-186,11.

基金项目

轧制技术及连轧自动化国家重点实验室开放基金(2022RALKFKT008) (2022RALKFKT008)

铸造技术

1000-8365

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