国际石油经济2025，Vol.33Issue(3)：11-21,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-7298.2025.03.002
全球能源格局地缘政治化与中国能源安全挑战
The geopoliticization of the global energy landscape and China's energy security challenges
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,the global energy landscape has become deeply intertwined with geopolitics.National energy development and international energy cooperation are increasingly influenced by global power competition,which is driven by three key factors:rising geopolitical tensions worldwide,geopolitical concerns and actions by the accelerated transition to low-carbon energy systems,and the evolving role of the United States in the global energy arena.Against the backdrop of shifting geopolitics,China's energy system is confronted with increasingly complex and severe challenges,which are reflected in supply-side volatility in overseas oil and gas markets,military threats to maritime energy corridors and offshore oil and gas operations,vulnerabilities in the clean energy supply chain,external interference in hydropower development,and the growing risk of cyberattacks targeting energy infrastructure.The United States and some of its allies are among the primary contributors to the challenges facing China's energy security.Guided by a holistic approach to national security,China should adopt a systemic approach to ensure comprehensive security,foster mutually beneficial cooperation to achieve shared security,and manage major power relations to promote inclusive security.关键词
全球能源格局/中国能源安全/能源转型/总体国家安全观/能源地缘政治/地缘政治化Key words
global energy landscape/China's energy security/energy transition/a holistic approach to national security/energy geopolitics/geopoliticization分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张锐,戚永颖..全球能源格局地缘政治化与中国能源安全挑战[J].国际石油经济,2025,33(3):11-21,11.基金项目
本文系国家社会科学基金一般项目"中国深度参与全球能源转型的角色塑造与战略提升研究"(23BGJ036)的阶段性研究成果. （23BGJ036）
